Dear Cesar,
My dog Honey will NOT let us cut her toe nails. She is petrified. How can we do this?
She is a therapy dog for elderly people and needs her nails cut on a regular basis. She has some anxiety issues. They arose after her brother Bear passed away this summer. She saw it. Could this have caused her anxiety? Please help us. We need to be able to cut her nails and don't know what to do. Our vet suggested drugging her. We tried this and she was sooo out of it. Help!!!
Sincerely,
Janine Thomas - Winnipeg, Canada
Dear Janine,
It sounds like this therapy dog could use some therapy herself! For this particular situation, I would recommend water therapy in the form of swimming. Since your dog is tense and anxious, your goal is transform this frantic energy into relaxed energy. Honey can do it; you just have to show her how!
Swimming, particularly in warm water, can help your dog relax and also drain her energy. If you have a small dog, you don't even need a pool. You can use a small tub of water. Simply hold the dog by the sides and let her paddle. If your dog is uncertain about the water, start by holding her on an incline, just let her bottom half touch the water. Wait until your dog begins to paddle with his front legs, and then you can slowly lower her front half into the water. If the dog begins to splash around and panic, calmly return the dog to the inclined position again - with the back half of the dog touching the water. Then once the dog relaxes and begins paddling with the front legs again, send her back in! Continue this until she becomes comfortable with the water.
Once your dog has reached the lowest level of energy, begin by holding a paw and presenting the nail clipper to it without cutting anything. Then send her right back into the water to drain even more energy. At the same time, you are softening her nails, so they will actually be easier to trim. Then, after another round of swimming, you present the nail clippers again. This time cut a little bit, just to let her experience it and see her reaction. If she panics, send her right back in for more water therapy, but if the dog remains calm, do the whole foot - and then send her back into the water! This way, you're not giving the dog time to focus on the nail clipping, instead she is focusing on the water. We are exchanging one challenge for another! Your dog can learn to associate the nail trimmings with the time in between swims that she gets to relax and collect herself.
Keep repeating this process - allow your dog to swim, trim the nails, and put her right back in - until you've trimmed all four paws.
I encourage you to visualize the scenario going well before attempting it. Don't panic or feel sorry if your dog is stressed. Instead, make your dog feel safe by maintaining the calm and assertive energy of a pack leader.
Stay balanced,
Cesar Millan
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Nail clipping and swimming
Hi Cesar,
Can you make another suggestion instead of swimming? I have an English Bulldog and as we both know, they don't swim, they sink ;)
I used to clip his nails as a puppy (until he was about 5-6 months old) but now he panics and I'm not sure why. I never cut his quick, and always gave him treats throughout the process.
Thanks for your help!
Peter
Nail Clipping
We have a Rat Terrier who was terrified of having his nails clipped. We used his favorite treat to get him over this. I started with giving him a treat just to let me touch his nail with the clippers, then we progressed to cutting one nail per day. After a few months all he needs is to see the nail clippers and he gets excited because he knows he's going to get treats. He gets a treat for every nail and will sit willing to get this done.
This is where I struggle as well
I have a pug who will be 4 in July, and I have not yet successfully cut one nail for her. I take her to the breeder that I got her from, and he has the same struggle. She had her nails cut last week, and I could hear her screaming clear outside of his house when I went to get something from my car. Sometimes it literally takes one person to cut and one person to hold her down because she fights it so hard. She gives me no problems when I give her a bath, but she fights nails and ears to a degree.
I won't even try to cut her nails on my own anymore because she fights so hard that I am afraid I will hurt her.
Water and Nail clippings - do they really go together?
I always thought that dogs needed to stay out of the water (or rain) after a nail clipping, especially if accidently you hit the quick.
Cesar, what if your doing this water therapy and nail clipping and you hit the quick, should you not put the dog back in the water?
slow steady progress
When I ran our local Rottweiler rescue group, I had my share of nail-clipping challenges. Many of the dogs we got hadn't been cared for, so their nails were very long and they often had a fear of the clippers. The way I dealt with it was to condition the dog to first let me handle the feet. (Touch foot, treat. Touch foot, treat. Each touch lasted longer and longer.) Then I would touch the clipper to the foot and treat in the same manner, and then later press on the nail itself with my fingers simultaneously to let the dog get the feel of the pressure while having his foot held with the clipper right there. It often became such a positive experience that the dogs would lie down and volunteer their feet when I came toward them with the clipper. Next, I'd clip one nail and treat. If the dog didn't freak out, I'd continue. I didn't try to "calm" the dog down with my voice, but did praise quietly if he accepted the clipping. This didn't happen in one session or even one day. I worked at the dog's pace over several days or even weeks.
terrified of nail cutting
I got a 8 year old Rottweiler that we have had since she was 8 weeks old. One thing about her is she has a real real bad fear of nail clippers whether it's human clippers or dog clippers. when I cut my nails she runs and hides in the basement thinking I am going to cut her nails. He have had to drug her up every month to cut her nails which I don't agree on doing so much. I used to take her to the vet but they charged me $120.00 cause they had to put her to sleep for a few minutes for fear she might bite one of them. She has bitten my husband though the chin and bitten his hand right through also. we tried to cut her nails with out no drugs and what I described above with the bitting happened. She has never had a bad experience with nail cuttings and I have never cut her quick but I need help cause we have treid everything for offering her treats to touching her feet when she was vey young to get her used to it. The only thing I can think of is the owner where I got hr from maybe scared her in some way and now she is scared. I cannot see it though cause she is from a farm . Can someone help me to cut her nails so she relaxes and doesn't freak out and start biting everyone around her?
Nail Clipping
As a veterinarian of 30 years experience I would like to offer the following observations regarding difficulties in clipping dog's nails.
I believe many dogs are traumatised by inexperienced owners who really have no idea whether their dogs nails need clipping let alone how to do it correctly.Many, if not all, pet care books & pet advice sites constantly reinforce the idea that dogs nails need clipping without adequately educating owners on how to assess whether they need doing.
My experience is that most reasonably active dogs do not need their nails trimmed on a regular basis. Medium and large breed dogs rarely if ever need their nails trimmed . Exceptions would be elderly pets that are increasingly sedentary due to arthritis etc.
Small breed dogs are often presented for nail trimming by owners because the nails look too long.Closer examination usually reveals that the quick is very close to the end of the nail and any attempt to cut the nail will result in extreme pain and distress. I believe that in most small breed dogs their nails (and also their teeth size) is disproportionately large when compared to medium and large breeds.When dogs were "shrunk down" by breeders from a standard sized dog the teeth and nails did not "downsize" accordingly.
The other observation that can be made is that breeds with a cat paw conformation almost never need nail trimming as biomechanical forces operating in normal movement ensures a constant wearing down of the nails.Breeds with hare foot conformation of the paws need to be more closely observed for length but again in an active individual they almost never need trimming.
In summary I think nail trimming is overemphasised to dog owners as something that has to be done rather than something they need to seek expert advice about before attempting it themselves.
Nail Clipping
As a veterinarian of 30 years experience I would like to offer the following observations regarding difficulties in clipping dog's nails.
I believe many dogs are traumatised by inexperienced owners who really have no idea whether their dogs nails need clipping let alone how to do it correctly.Many, if not all, pet care books & pet advice sites constantly reinforce the idea that dogs nails need clipping without adequately educating owners on how to assess whether they need doing.
My experience is that most reasonably active dogs do not need their nails trimmed on a regular basis. Medium and large breed dogs rarely if ever need their nails trimmed . Exceptions would be elderly pets that are increasingly sedentary due to arthritis etc.
Small breed dogs are often presented for nail trimming by owners because the nails look too long.Closer examination usually reveals that the quick is very close to the end of the nail and any attempt to cut the nail will result in extreme pain and distress. I believe that in most small breed dogs their nails (and also their teeth size) is disproportionately large when compared to medium and large breeds.When dogs were "shrunk down" by breeders from a standard sized dog the teeth and nails did not "downsize" accordingly.
The other observation that can be made is that breeds with a cat paw conformation almost never need nail trimming as biomechanical forces operating in normal movement ensures a constant wearing down of the nails.Breeds with hare foot conformation of the paws need to be more closely observed for length but again in an active individual they almost never need trimming.
In summary I think nail trimming is overemphasised to dog owners as something that has to be done rather than something they need to seek expert advice about before attempting it themselves.
Its all about your Energy, and patience!
I have a 9 year old Weimaraner (Gunner). I was able to cut his nails, bathe him, and clean his ears when he was a puppy, but that changed. For years, he was EXTREMELY fearful of all these activities.
I tried using a muzzle, tying his leash down so he couldn't escape, sedatives from the vet, treats, exercise, etc. Even the vet had a difficult time with it. He has broken a vet's watch, torn their clothes, expressed his anal glands, urinated, all in fear of getting his nails clipped.
I started watching Cesar's show about 6 months ago. One day I sat down to watch some of the episodes I had recorded. I watched four of them in a row and I was so empowered by Cesar's techniques, and felt more calm and more assertive than ever. I turned off the tv, dug out the nail clippers, walked right up to my weim (who was sleeping on the bed), and in a VERY calm and assertive way i successfully cut every single nail!!
I was in absolute disbelief but remained calm and assertive throughout the whole procedure and i went very slow. There was a little resistence at first, where he pulled his paw away gently and was a little unsure of what I was doing, but it just took a little patience from me. I didn't let go of his paw, and waited until he relaxed again before proceeding.
It was truly magical, (thinking back to every other horrific nail cutting experience we'd had until then) but it makes perfect sense. I just beleived in myself, I visualized it happening, and I just did it! It was all about my energy and being calm, assertive, and patient. It is really as simple as that.
I can now also give him a bath with the same techniques. He is very tall for his breed, and weighs about 75-80 lbs. so you can imagine how difficult it was before when he put up a fight. He now will hop right in the bathtub and let me do whatever I want.
Try watching a few Dog Whisperer shows in a row to get you in the right frame of mind. Thank you Cesar!!
Sincererly,
Jody & Gunner
A Traumatic and Expensive Lesson
My dog, Grace hates having her nails trimmed. Never has wanted me to even touch her feet. She doesn't even like it when I trim my own nails. I'll admit that winning this battle wasn't very important to me UNTIL the day a nail on one of her front paws was torn. It broke about halfway down and it didn't tear completely off. Very traumatic for both of us. Had to take her to the vet and while they fixed that one they also trimmed the rest while she was under anesthesia. Also traumatic, not so much for her, but definitely for me. Since then, we've been working on it. And since the temperature here has been in the 20s and 30s, swimming isn't really an option. I got her a backpack which I load up with a couple of medium size cans of beans.(she loves to wear it, it's the funniest thing) and that seems to drain her energy much faster than a regular walk. I also don't have a treadmill.
We haven't had as much progress as I would like, but I refuse to give up. :) Hope someone else can learn from our traumatic and expensive lesson.
Nail Biting
I have a 3 yr. old Pit Bull who also is afraid of nail clippers, he gets out of control and at 77lbs. not even 3 or 4 people can hold him down to get his nails clipped. We have taken him to the vet and the pet stores whom have the equipment to restain him and they have not been successful in cutting all the nails down to the right length. He is to big to put in the bathtub to try using the swimming technique you mentioned and it is the dead of winter here in Ohio so outdoor swimming is out of the question. His nails are so long and he is biting them till he draws blood and makes his paws so sore he limps. We also have tried over-the-counter sedatives to no avail. HELP!
Re: Fear of nail cutting
A swinning pool is not an option for us either. The only pool I have access to is the neighborhood pool and, like most pools, it does not allow dogs.
But I have problems cutting my terrier mix's nails also.
In all other things, I am unequivocally the boss. She's actually very easy going, except about her feet and nails. And she is not a generally fearful dog. She just does not like having them messed with, maybe a fear of having the quick cut. So she makes it very difficult to do, because she keeps pulling them away. My reaction is to be even more careful, end result: we don't get much accomplished.
We take an hour long walk every day, so I have tried doing it right after the walk using your logic, get her when her energy is drained. She still wants nothing to do with it.
She doesn't bite, just make every attempt to pull her paw away or walk away. She struggles enough to make me nervous about making a cut. Her nails are hard to see under the fur, and I'm aware if I cut the quick, the problem will get even worse. That makes me more nervous. It's just myself with her, so no one to help.
It's just one big struggle, but it needs to be done often.
What to do?
Nail Cutting
My Jack Russell/Pomeranian mix also did not like her nails trimmed. I got a PediPaws from the grocery store. It has taken awhile and lots of treats but now she doesn't mind having her nails done all that much. When I get out the PediPaws she goes in circles because she knows she'll get a treat after each paw is done. She still isn't keen on having her nails done (or her feet touched for that matter), but she is good about it. Give it a try.
Jack-a-ranian with nail trimming phobia
I too have a jack-a-ranian that I adopted in February '09. He is 2, and a mixture of a wonderful delight and a mischievious pain in the neck! It is now impossible to trim his nails, he has gone from terrible to absolutely the worst, and the groomer wont even attempt it anymore. I can't afford to take him to the vet each time to be sedated, nor do I want to, and of course his nails grow so fast that they seem to need trimming every 3 weeks! I have the Pedipaw, and tried the "treat, one nail, desensitization method" to no avail, giving up because he gets like a lunatic. He sleeps with me and I massage his feet and nails every night to get him used to my touching them, and he allows that with no problem, seems to love the massage. Between this issue and some recurring house training relapses, my husband is all for sending him back!!!!
nail trimming
I can't use water either. I have 4 great danes that are terrified of getting their nails trimmed. I don't understand this because I have owned 3 of them since birth so i know they have never been abused or mistreated. Over the years they devolped this and it's really a hassle. Even the groomers won't trim them because they fight so much. Any help would be appreciated. Heather, Aiken, SC
Trimming nails
I can't imagine any dog wanting to have their nails cut, so we all have to find a way to make it a plesant experience for them. I get my Bostons to jump up in their favorite chair with a treat, then I massage their feet. They almost go to sleep it's so relaxing. I present the trimmers, just as Cesar suggested. If they show anxiety, I continue this until they are not afraid of the trimmers. I also make sure that I stay calm throughout. Cesar's techniques really do work!
Fear of nail cutting
I also have a dog who will not let me cut his nails. Water therapy is not an option for him as it is -30 degress celcius where I am right now. I am not sure what to do. I sometimes get the vet to clip is nails but that is a huge fight (last time there was blodd!). I am sometimes sneak up on him if his paw is sticking out of the blanket. Usually though he can sense what I am doing and jumps up at freaks. He is a very lovable dog that would never but, but when your are trying to cut his nails I am sure he would bite you. Last night I gave him sedatives as perscribed by the vet. I still could not cut his nails. He acted the same as he would without the sedative. We have also tried to use a muzzle so that he will not bite us but that seems to make hime more panicy as it appears as if he is hyper-ventilating. I am not sure what else to do. I was thinking of calling a local dog trainer to help. I heard there is a lady nearby that is grooming animals that is also trained in hypnosis. Not sure if she can apply that to my dog! Any other suggestions to help him would be greatly appreciated.
nail trimming
I have got this one down! Here is how I do it:
Remember-slow is fast!
First sit on the floor and call your dog over to you and give him a little really special treat-a little bit of cheese or chicken. Little by little-it could take a few days, bring him to the place where he is laying on his back on the floor between your outstretched legs and he is relaxed as you are handling each foot and toe and you are rubbing him all over and giving him litle treats and he loves to come to you there for a happy time. Next get the little hand held nail clipers out and let him see them and get a treat. Next is to touch his feet with the clippers but not to clip at all. Next is to handle the feet and toes and tap the nails with the clipper, to hold the toe and tap, and finally to make TINY clips! All this is not traumatic and comes with a happy time together. Be SURE you only make tiny little clips! If you make a big clip and make him bleed and hurt him it will be a long time until he can trust you there! From there you can go on to the battery operated little nail sander or the dremel for big dogs! My dogs come running for nail clipping time and tooth brushing, ear cleaning and treadmill time! They all want to be first! Just a little bit by a little bit-do not rush! If you rush and go for too much at one time it will set you back and take longer to get to the desired end! And don't forget to ask God to help you and your dog to relax and have fun!
Fear of nail cutting
I work with a lot of rescue dogs (miniature pinschers mainly) and I find most of them come with very long nails. I find that using Cesar's philosophy of calm assertive energy is the best way to tackle the nails. The best advice is to get the dog very tired. I live in Canada and our winters are very cold for the little dogs so I've resorted to the treadmill in the winter months. It is an excellent tool to drain your dogs energy. Once your dog is tired, it is much easier to tackle the nails. If your dog might be prone to using their mouth, I would recommend a muzzle. There are 2 kinds of muzzle you can usually find. The one that has the open end and the basket type. If you use the basket type of muzzle it allows the dog to open their mouth and pant and release their frustrated energy (as Cesar would say). I find the best way is to hold the dog's back against you (almost like holding a baby) and then you can use your elbow to guide their head out of the way, or your arm (I've developed a technique of instant corrections with my arms. If the dog startes to "freak out" you can use Cesar's method of pinning them down or massage the neck to release their frustrated energy. Once they are calm you can start up again. The key is to stay calm and assertive to get the job done. Sometimes I find it is easier if you get someone else to massage the dogs neck while you are doing the nails...it helps get them refocused on being relaxed during the process. I personally like to reward the dog with a nice massage and then we do a few "tricks" with treat rewards to end the whole ordeal with a positive experience.
If you are not able to do the nails yourself, you may need to "shop around" to find someone calm and assertive enough to do the nails for you. Sometimes it helps if you leave the room and other times it helps if you stay and massage your dog during the process. It all depends on your dog.
Remember, take a deep breath and focus on the task at hand. It can be done if you visualize the outcoome.
Good luck!
Michelle
Michelle's Naughty Nails
Ottawa, Ontario Canada
mi_naughty_nails@yahoo.ca
613-862-6705
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Fear of nail cutting
I have an eight year old Pembroke Corgi, Marion, who is very frightened of nail clipping, I live in Alaska so the water is not an option for me either. I have tried soaking her nails in a bath but they are so thick that even after 30 minutes she still cries when I clip, which makes me think that it hurts her. This also effects my 1 year old Merlin who has seen this behavior a couple of times and has starting acting the same way. He is not in the room any more but he hears her and that is just as bad...do you have suggestions for someone who lives in cold weather climates and do not have access to a tub deep enough to accommodate the swimming?
Desensitization is an alternative water therapy
De-sensitizing your dog to the nail clippers might help. It will take awhile and require much patience, especially since it sounds like your dog has had several bad experiences. In small steps, get your dog to associate the clippers with something good. Be mindful not to push the sessions for too long or to push him into too much at once. The goal is to keep it a positive experience (treats=good, clippers=treats, therefore clippers=good).
First step: desenitize the dog to the site of the clippers, either hold the clippers or have them on the floor next to you and offer your dog treats for being near the clippers and progress up to your dog taking treats off of the clippers and allowing the clippers to touch him and be near his foot while you are holding his foot
Second step: desensitize the dog to the sound of the clippers, while giving your dog treats, repeatedly squeeze the clippers until the sound doesn't bother him, progress to being able to squeeze the clippers while holding the dog's foot (without cutting the nails)
Third step: desensitize the dog to the feeling of his nails being clipped, clip just a little bit off a nail, and immediately give him a treat. When he is ok with that, clip 2 nails and give him a treat, progress up to where you can clip an entire paw or even all 4!
If you decide to work with a trainer, try to find one that is a behavioralist who is experienced with modifying a dogs behavior (not just training dogs to sit and stay).
Handling Feet and Cutting Nails
My long coat Chihuahua Baxter (4+ yrs) would not even allow us to touch his feet. We had to slightly "drug" him before going to the Vet to have his nails clipped. We HATED doing it. But watching Ceasar's "calm assertive" techniques, I began touching, petting and massaging his feet at home, gradually getting him to relax and allow the touch. We changed Vets and I used Ceasar's techniques while we were at the Vet's for Baxter's first nail clipping without drugs. Being calm and assertive made it a positive experience for Baxter. My husband and I accompanied him a couple of times for his nail clipping and on his 3rd nail visit, let the Vet Tech take him in the back, as they normally would. He now does it with great ease and the Vet and her Techs are impressed with the transition he's made, knowing it was all due to being a proper pack leader.
general comment on cutting nails
I used to have a doberman that had been badly abused. He would not let me cut his nails......I could do anything else to him but that. He got really worked up. So I got a electric file, the small little one and I filed his nails down. He didn't mind. So for the really upset dog....the electric file works. I actually got it a home depot....It had 2 speeds and I used the slow speed so it didn't get hot.
It worked.....He was the best dog. Loved him and miss him still but did get new dobermans that I love as much!