Black specks on your pet or in your dog’s bed may be "flea dirt" - the fecal matter from adult fleas. There are two easy ways to check for black specks:

• Flea Comb- Available from your veterinarian (the metal ones are best). Run the comb over your pet, making sure the comb reaches the skin through the coat. If black specks are on the comb when you pull it off, they might be flea dirt. If fleas are on the comb, drown them in a bowl of soapy water before they can get away or jump back on your pet.
  
  
• White Paper Towel- Place a white paper towel beneath your pet and rub your hands across its fur. If black specks appear on the towel, it may be flea dirt.

If infested with fleas, your pet may become very nervous, annoyed, and may scratch excessively.

When you discover fleas on your pet, your home is probably already part of the problem. There will be eggs, larvae, and pupae wherever your dog likes to lie around or sit.